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    Overview

    Hydroxocobalamin Chloride is a synthetic form of vitamin B12 that can be used as a dietary supplement to treat vitamin B12 deficiency. It is a physiological analogue of vitamin B12, where the CN group is replaced with OH. It is a Coordination Compound.

    Chemical name of Hydroxocobalamin Chloride is Cobinamide, dihydroxide, dihydrogen phosphate (ester), mono (inner salt), 3’-ester with 5,6-dimethyl-1-α-D-ribofuranosyl-1H-benzimidazole hydrochloride. Its molecular formula is C62H89CoN13O15P·HCl and molecular weight is 1382.82.

    Hydroxocobalamin Chloride is dark red, crystalline powder or dark red crystals and is soluble in Water.

    Clinical Applications

    Hydroxocobalamin is used therapeutically to treat vitamin B12 deficiency. It is also used in cyanide poisoning, Leber's optic atrophy, and toxic amblyopia.

    Mode of Administration

    Hydroxocobalamin is given by injection into a muscle or vein.

    Pharmacological Effects

    Upon administration, Hydroxocobalamin mimics vitamin B12 and acts as an essential cofactor in various cellular reactions required for cell growth and replication, and hematopoiesis.

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